PolandFire safety

Poland Fire Safety Compliance Guidebook for Automotive Companies

Fire safety instructions, flammables, escape routes, extinguishers and electric vehicles: what the State Fire Service (PSP) checks, and why it can close a building.

Ejaz AhammedCTO & Co-Founder, AutoSmart Published
  • Edition 1 · 2026
  • 5 standards · 14 checkpoints · 10-page PDF
  • PDF in Polish (this page is in English)
  • Ban on using the building, by PSP decision
  • Art. 82 of the Code of Petty Offences
  • Once a year: the minimum for equipment inspections

At a glance

Region
Poland
Topic
Fire safety
Law
Fire Protection Act · Regulation on fire protection of buildings · Code of Petty Offences, art. 82
Regulator
PSP (State Fire Service)
Scope
5 standards · 14 checkpoints
Format
10-page PDF, free
Language
PDF in Polish; this page in English
Edition
Edition 1 · 2026

Why we wrote this. Written for dealerships and workshops in Poland, from the Polish acts linked on this page and from what automotive networks there ask their auditors to check. This page is in English; the PDF is in Polish. It is a summary for audit teams, not legal advice: check the official text before acting.

What this guidebook covers

Paint, fuel and tyres make every dealership a fire risk, and more electric vehicles bring new risks. PSP (the State Fire Service) inspects buildings, fines breaches under art. 82 of the Code of Petty Offences and orders them to be fixed. Where the danger is serious, it can ban use of the building.

This guidebook covers 5 fire safety standards for dealers, across the showroom, workshop, paint shop, store and EV areas, with 14 checkpoints: the fire safety instruction, flammable materials, escape routes, extinguishers and inspections, and electric vehicles. The guidebook PDF is in Polish.

The 5 fire safety standards

Open a standard to see the law behind it, what is checked, what it can cost and the evidence. Ideal fix times are counted from audit submission.

POZ-01Fire safety instruction30 days
The law
Fire Protection Act · Regulation on fire protection of buildings · Code of Petty Offences art. 82 · fire safety instructions for the building
What we check
The premises have current fire safety instructions (showroom, workshop, paint shop, store), and staff know them.
What it can cost
A fine and an enforcement order.
Evidence
Fire safety instructions
POZ-02Flammable materialsImmediate
The law
Fire Protection Act · Regulation on fire protection of buildings · Code of Petty Offences art. 82 · storage of flammable materials
What we check
Paints, solvents and fuels are kept in fire-resistant cabinets, in minimum quantities, away from ignition sources.
What it can cost
A fine and a ban on use.
Evidence
Photos
POZ-03Escape routesImmediate
The law
Fire Protection Act · Regulation on fire protection of buildings · Code of Petty Offences art. 82 · escape routes and exits
What we check
Escape routes are clear, signed and lit, and exits open without a key.
What it can cost
A fine and a ban on use.
Evidence
Photos
POZ-04Extinguishers and inspections7 days
The law
Fire Protection Act · Regulation on fire protection of buildings · Code of Petty Offences art. 82 · servicing of fire equipment and installations (at least once a year)
What we check
Extinguishers and installations (alarms, hydrants) are serviced at least once a year, and staff are trained.
What it can cost
A fine under art. 82 of the Code of Petty Offences.
Evidence
Service reports
POZ-05Electric vehicles72 hours
The law
Fire Protection Act · Regulation on fire protection of buildings · Code of Petty Offences art. 82 · hazard assessment for lithium-ion batteries and chargers
What we check
Damaged electric cars stand in a quarantine area away from the building, chargers are installed to the rules, and staff know the procedure. Applies to dealers selling or servicing EVs and hybrids.
What it can cost
A fire in the showroom can destroy the building.
Evidence
Photos + procedure

How to run a Polish fire safety audit, step by step

  1. Confirm what applies. Detailed requirements depend on the building's risk category for people; the EV standard applies to dealers that sell or service electric vehicles and hybrids.
  2. Walk the site, standard by standard. Score each of the 14 checkpoints Pass, Fail or N/A. N/A only where the standard rules it out, with the reason recorded. Ask for the fire safety instruction, walk the paint shop and every escape route, check the extinguisher labels, and walk the EV areas.
  3. Capture the evidence. A pass counts only with proof captured at the time of the audit: the fire safety instruction, inspection reports, the EV procedure, and photos of storage, exits and EV areas.
  4. Give every fail an owner and a fix time. Record what you saw and who owns the fix. Each standard carries an ideal fix time, from immediate to 30 days, counted from audit submission (see the table above).
  5. Fix it, then prove it. The site fixes the cause and uploads proof of closure; the auditor checks the proof before closing the finding.
  6. Re-check at the next audit. Confirm closed findings stay closed, and look for the same fail at your other sites so one gap doesn't repeat across the network.

Who this guidebook is for

  • Boards: protecting the building
  • Facility managers: escape routes and equipment
  • Auditors: checking the site like a firefighter

A reference document, not legal advice. Fines and rules change: check the current text with the regulator or your legal adviser before acting.

Free download

Get the full Poland Fire Safety Compliance Guidebook for Automotive Companies

10-page PDF in Polish, one page per standard. Free: enter your email and it downloads.

  • Every standardThe rule and the costWhich law and regulator, the maximum penalty and what else can happen.
  • Every standardRight way, wrong wayIllustrated pass and fail examples, so front-line staff see what good looks like.
  • Every standardHow to audit itThe checkpoints, the evidence to capture and the ideal time to fix a gap.

Put it into practice

Checklists for this guidebook

Further reading

Another version

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